![]() Process Ĭlients, who pay for the storage of data, can send their data digitally or physically. ![]() The guides are all readable by eye, after magnification, and written in English, Arabic, Spanish, Chinese, and Hindi. Realising that people in the very far future may not understand what they see in the vault, a kind of " Rosetta Stone" has been devised to help decode the data, in the form of a guide to interpreting the archive. It is an incomplete but more secure snapshot of data, with archiving intended at five-year intervals. Internet Archive) layers both have the weakness of being founded upon electronics – both would be wiped out in a repeat of the 19th-century geomagnetic storm known as the " Carrington Event". The "hot" (accessible online repositories) and "warm" (e.g. The level of security of the data represents the "cold layer" of archiving. The film is made of polyester coated in silver halide crystals and powder-coated with iron oxide, and has a life span of at least 500 and possibly up to 2,000 years, if stored in optimum conditions. Storage and future use ĭata is stored offline on film reels made using a refined version of ordinary darkroom photography technology. The vault is situated deeply enough to avoid damage even from nuclear and EMP weapons. īecause of the island's Arctic climate and resulting permafrost, even if the power to the facility failed, the temperature inside the vault would remain below freezing point, which is cold enough to preserve the vault's contents for decades or more, with the vault 250 metres (820 ft) below the permafrost. The deposits themselves are stored in secure shipping containers behind the gate. The facility is secured with a concrete wall and a steel gate. The facility is a large steel vault located somewhere between 150 metres (490 ft) and 300 metres (980 ft) below the ground or permafrost inside an abandoned coal mine (Store Norske Gruve 3) that reaches over 300 metres (980 ft) into the side of a mountain. The archive facility is on Spitsbergen, the biggest island in Svalbard. ![]() This means that the territory cannot be used for military purposes, and the company describes the location as "one of the most geopolitically secure places in the world". ![]() The Svalbard archipelago, situated north of mainland Norway, about 970 kilometres (600 mi) from the North Pole, is declared demilitarised by 42 nations, as established in the Svalbard Treaty signed after World War I. At the time of its opening as the Arctic World Archive on 27 March 2017, the Brazilian, Mexican and Norwegian governments deposited copies of various historical documents in the vault. Piql and SNSK created the deeply buried steel vault out of a mineshaft of an abandoned coal mine. Piql is a Norwegian data-storage company that specialises in long-term storage of digital media. It is run as a profit-making business by private company Piql and the state-owned coal-mining company Store Norske Spitsbergen Kulkompani (SNSK). It contains data of historical and cultural interest from several countries, as well as all of American multinational company GitHub's open source code, in a deeply buried steel vault, with the data storage medium expected to last for 500 to 1,000 years. The Arctic World Archive ( AWA) is a facility for data preservation, located in the Svalbard archipelago on the island of Spitsbergen, Norway, not far from the Svalbard Global Seed Vault.
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